Cancale is a charming coastal town in Brittany, France, renowned for its maritime history, stunning seascapes, and world-famous oysters. Nestled on the Emerald Coast near Saint-Malo, Cancale is often considered the "oyster capital" of France.
History of Cancale
Cancale has a rich maritime history that dates back to Roman times. The town was historically known for its fishing industry, particularly for oysters, which have been cultivated here since ancient times. In the 17th and 18th centuries, Cancale played a crucial role in France’s cod fishing industry, with local fishermen sailing to Newfoundland to fish. King Louis XIV was particularly fond of Cancale oysters, helping cement their reputation across France. Today, the town remains a vibrant fishing port, with oyster farming as its key economic activity.
Description of Cancale
Cancale is a picturesque fishing village with a mix of rugged coastal beauty and old-world charm. The town is divided into two main areas:
La Houle (The Port) – The heart of Cancale, bustling with seafood restaurants, oyster stalls, and fishing boats.
The Upper Town – A quieter area with historic houses, a beautiful church (Saint-Méen Church), and scenic viewpoints overlooking the bay.
The town offers stunning views of the Bay of Mont-Saint-Michel, especially from the Pointe du Grouin, a dramatic headland offering breathtaking panoramas of the coast.
Typical Food in Cancale
Cancale is a paradise for seafood lovers, with oysters being the undisputed star of its culinary scene. Some of the must-try dishes include:
1. Oysters (Huîtres de Cancale)
Cancale is world-famous for its oysters, both flat oysters (huîtres plates) and hollow oysters (huîtres creuses).
Fresh oysters can be bought directly from farmers at the market by the port, where you can enjoy them with a squeeze of lemon while overlooking the sea.
2. Seafood Platters
Many restaurants serve abundant platters of local seafood, including mussels, langoustines, crab, shrimp, and clams.
3. Mussels (Moules)
Typically served à la marinière (steamed with white wine, shallots, and butter) or with cream.
4. Galettes and Crêpes
Traditional Breton buckwheat galettes (savory pancakes) filled with cheese, ham, eggs, or seafood.
Sweet crêpes with local caramel or butter.
5. Cider and Breton Beverages
Brittany is known for apple cider (cidre breton) and chouchen (a local honey mead), which pair perfectly with Cancale’s seafood and crêpes.
Activities and Things to Do in Cancale
1. Oyster Tasting at the Port
Visit the open-air oyster market on the waterfront and taste freshly shucked oysters while enjoying the sea view.
2. Visit the Ferme Marine de Cancale
Learn about the history of oyster farming and see how these delicacies are cultivated.
3. Walk Along Pointe du Grouin
This scenic headland offers one of the best viewpoints in Brittany, with breathtaking ocean views and possible dolphin sightings.
4. Explore the Town and Saint-Méen Church
Stroll through the charming streets of Cancale and visit the historic Saint-Méen Church, known for its maritime-themed interior.
5. Boat Trips and Excursions
Take a boat tour around Mont-Saint-Michel Bay or visit the nearby islands.
6. Beaches and Coastal Walks
Enjoy Cancale’s beautiful beaches, such as Port-Mer and Plage de Verger, perfect for walking or relaxing.
7. Hiking on the GR34 Coastal Path
The famous GR34 hiking trail runs through Cancale, offering spectacular coastal walks along cliffs and bays.
Conclusion
Cancale is a must-visit destination for seafood lovers, nature enthusiasts, and history buffs. Whether you're savoring fresh oysters by the sea, exploring rugged coastal landscapes, or learning about the town’s rich maritime past, Cancale offers an unforgettable taste of authentic Brittany.