Les Sables-d’Olonne is a charming coastal town in western France, located in the Vendée department of the Pays de la Loire region. It is best known for its long sandy beaches, vibrant marina, and as the starting point of the famous Vendée Globe sailing race.
1. History
Les Sables-d'Olonne has a rich maritime heritage dating back to the Middle Ages. It was originally a fishing village that grew in importance due to its strategic location and port. In the 17th and 18th centuries, the town thrived on fishing (especially sardines and tuna) and salt production from the nearby marshes. During the 19th century, it developed into a fashionable seaside resort, attracting visitors seeking fresh sea air and relaxation. Today, Les Sables-d'Olonne remains a popular tourist destination, blending history with modern attractions.
2. Description
Les Sables-d'Olonne is famous for its beautiful sandy beach, one of the longest and finest on the Atlantic coast. The town features:
A lively harbor with fishing boats and yachts
A scenic promenade lined with cafés, restaurants, and shops
A historic old town with narrow streets and traditional houses
The Île Penotte, a small artistic district known for its seashell mosaics
The Château Saint-Clair and its lighthouse, offering great views over the sea
The Les Salines salt marshes, showcasing the town’s historical salt production
3. Typical Food
Les Sables-d'Olonne, being a coastal town, boasts delicious seafood and regional specialties, including:
Mogettes (white beans), often served with Jambon de Vendée (cured ham)
Sardines de Saint-Gilles-Croix-de-Vie, a regional specialty grilled or preserved in oil
Fruits de mer (seafood platters) with oysters, mussels, and crab
Beurre de baratte (local churned butter), a staple in Vendée cuisine
Brioche Vendéenne, a sweet and fluffy brioche flavored with orange blossom
Troussepinette, a traditional aperitif made with wine and blackthorn
4. Activities
Visitors to Les Sables-d'Olonne can enjoy a wide variety of activities, including:
Beach activities: Swimming, sunbathing, and beach volleyball on the Grande Plage
Water sports: Sailing, surfing, paddleboarding, and jet skiing
Exploring nature: Hiking or cycling along the wild Côte Sauvage or in the Olonne forest
Boat trips: Excursions to see dolphins or explore nearby islands
Cultural visits: Discovering the Museum of the Holy Cross Abbey (fine arts) or the Automobile Museum
Visiting the salt marshes: Learning about traditional salt farming methods
The Vendée Globe: Witnessing the start of the world’s most famous solo sailing race (every four years)
Gastronomy tours: Enjoying fresh seafood and local delicacies in harbor restaurants